Posted: Tuesday, May 3, 2016
ALBUQUERQUE — Two
U.S. senators from the West want state wildlife authorities and ranchers
to have more say in how the federal government manages endangered
Mexican gray wolves.
Arizona Republicans
John McCain and Jeff Flake have introduced legislation that would push
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to work more closely with states to
revamp a decadesold recovery plan for the wolves.
If the agency fails, the legislation includes language that would allow states to step in.
“This is an important issue to
Arizona,” Flake said in a statement. “The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
needs to consider the effect the Mexican gray wolf population has on
the people of Arizona and our economy when revising the outdated
recovery plan.”
Flake and McCain argue that tens
of millions of dollars have been spent on reintroducing wolves in
Arizona and New Mexico over nearly two decades and the population is
still struggling.
The legislation comes as federal
wildlife managers consider expanding the wolf’s range and as landowners
and some local elected leaders in the West push back against what they
describe as overreach by the federal government and the trampling of
private property and water rights.
The fate of the legislation is
uncertain but some opponents are concerned the proposal could end up as
an amendment and slipped into an unrelated appropriations bill.
There was a similar fight over the delisting of northern gray wolves in Wyoming and other states last year.
Environmentalists argue the legislation is a political ploy rather than an effort to move the wolf recovery program forward.
Drew Caputo, the vice president
of litigation for the environmental group Earthjustice, suggested the
failure of the Fish and Wildlife Service to revamp the wolf recovery
plan over the past three decades stems from federal officials catering
to states and the states bowing to a narrow band of ranching and hunting
interests.
“They’re not following the
science and the law and instead are buckling under to the state
politics,” Caputo said. “I think there’s a growing recognition that
these sort of political-based bills are bad policy and they’re not
passing.”
The Fish and Wildlife Service
recently agreed as part of a legal settlement with environmentalists to
have a recovery plan crafted by the end of 2017.
Fish and Wildlife Service
spokesman John Bradley said the agency appreciates the senators’
interest in the wolf and that the goal remains the recovery of the
species through growing the population, improving genetics and
eventually transferring management back to the states.
Bradley said the proposed legislation is under review.
New Mexico wildlife officials
said the legislation appears to be something that the state could
support. Just last month, the state Game and Fish Department announced
its intent to sue the federal agency over plans to release more wolves
into the wild. The state contends the Endangered Species Act requires
cooperation with states when working to recover threatened and
endangered species.
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