2016
marks the 40th year of the Mexican Gray Wolf’s listing under the
Endangered Species Act, according to Defenders of Wildlife New Mexico
Outreach Representative Michael Dax.
Today,
only 97 live in the wild in the United States and only 25 in Mexico.
Around 250 live in captivity in both countries, Dax said.
In
response, the University of New Mexico Biology Undergraduate Society
and the New Mexico Wilderness Alliance united to create the annual,
education-based Wolf Fest as a spin-off of the politically-based Wolf
Rally, former Biology Undergraduate Society President Jesse Trujillo
said.
The new event
was created with a focus on accurate education and the importance of
preserving the University’s beloved lobo, something dozens of students
took part in during Wolf Fest 2016 on Friday in front of Zimmerman
Library.
The
Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary brought Forest, a live wolf, for the event.
Informative tables from the Biology Undergraduate Society, Defenders of
Wildlife, Lobos of the Southwest, the Museum of Southwestern Biology and
the UNM Wilderness Alliance were also set up at the event.
The
Wild Spirit Wolf Sanctuary was also taking donations, which will go
towards supporting rescued wolves, wolfdogs, coyotes, New Guinea singing
dogs and Australian Dingos.
Ryann
Carter, the Biology Undergraduate Society’s co-president and the
event’s primary organizer, said one well-known figure in the world of
fantasy literature has been a particularly avid supporter of the
sanctuary.
“The
sanctuary is home to a pack of wolves previously known simply as the
‘Iowa 10,’ but later named by George R. R. Martin after characters from
his novels, including Arya, Brienne, Ghost and Jon Snow,” she said.
Carter
said the goal of the event is to raise school spirit, as well as
wildlife conservation awareness, especially when it comes to the wolf.
She said she hopes events like Wolf Fest can imprint a lasting
appreciation for wildlife, regardless of students’ future career goals.
Biology
Undergraduate Society Secretary Devon Lagueux, said that continuously
disrupting and exploiting natural ecosystems is just as hazardous for
humans as it is for other species which are directly affected.
“Losing
an apex predator like the (Mexican Gray Wolf) has repercussions for the
rest of the food chain, decreasing species diversity,” Lagueux said.
“Natural spaces and communities support human agriculture and
pharmaceutical research. When species are lost or ecosystems are
disrupted, our own activities are affected.”
The
wolf’s population has been significantly reduced due to human
encroachment and hunting in the U.S., Lagueux said. Despite repopulation
efforts in New Mexico, many people view captive-bred wolves through a
lens of fear, often resulting from a lack of knowledge.
Dax
said he hopes to see a recommitment from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service to help the Mexican Gray Wolf recover. One thing the agency can
do, he says, is transfer new breeding pairs from captivity into the
wild, create a scientifically-grounded, comprehensive recovery plan for
the wolves and form new core populations in the appropriate habitats.
Despite
a majority of state voters who would like to see the wolf reintroduced,
a small, vocal minority finds it acceptable to illegally kill wolves,
which has slowed the process of helping the population grow, he said.
“Mexican
Gray Wolves are the most endangered Gray Wolf in the world,” Dax said.
“Wolves are a vital part of New Mexico’s wilderness and our natural
heritage. We have the opportunity to ensure that there will be wild
lobos for generations to come, and recovering this iconic species of the
Southwest is the right thing to do.”
Biology
Undergraduate Society Co-Treasurer Emily Johnson said she hopes
visitors will better understand wolves and conservation through Wolf
Fest and recognize how valuable wildlife preservation is, eventually
advocating for it themselves.
“I
hope that our students, no matter what future they picture for
themselves, can walk away from this event with a greater respect for
wildlife conservation, for their school mascot and for the real-life
representations of our mascot in the wild,” Carter said. “Biologists are
not the only people who can make a difference in nature, and I hope
this event allows people to realize the potential they have to help.”
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