Posted: Thursday, January 14, 2016
SALT LAKE CITY —
Wildlife advocates chided state government leaders in four Western
states on Thursday for trying to keep land out of a potential recovery
zone for Mexican gray wolves, an endangered species.
In addition to a demonstration Thursday in Santa Fe, organizations advocating for the wolves held news conferences and rallies in the capital cities of Utah, Colorado, Arizona. They said governors are spreading misinformation in a recent letter to the federal government.
Utah Gov. Gary Herbert stood behind the letter. “It would be irresponsible for the federal government to introduce a species of wolf to a region, such as Utah, where it has not historically lived,” Herbert’s spokesman Jon Cox said in a statement. “Such an action could significantly harm the state’s wildlife, quality of life and economy.”
In addition to a demonstration Thursday in Santa Fe, organizations advocating for the wolves held news conferences and rallies in the capital cities of Utah, Colorado, Arizona. They said governors are spreading misinformation in a recent letter to the federal government.
About 25 supporters showed up in Salt Lake City, holding signs that read, “Utah Wants Wolves” and “Utah Needs Wolves.”
Allison Jones, director of the
Wild Utah Project, said governors should have consulted with more legal
experts and scientists before sending a joint letter in which they
claimed science does not show the animals have lived north of Interstate
40. That highway runs through New Mexico and Arizona.
“The debate when it comes to
wolves is too often underlain with myth and folklore, none of which has
been substantiated by the science,” Jones said.
Utah Gov. Gary Herbert stood behind the letter. “It would be irresponsible for the federal government to introduce a species of wolf to a region, such as Utah, where it has not historically lived,” Herbert’s spokesman Jon Cox said in a statement. “Such an action could significantly harm the state’s wildlife, quality of life and economy.”
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife last
year decided to list the Mexican wolf, a smaller subspecies of the gray
wolf, as endangered. Federal wildlife officials estimate there are 110
Mexican wolves in the wild, many straddling the Arizona-New Mexico
border.
A proposed recovery plan from
federal officials for the animal also known as “lobo” is likely a couple
of years away, said Greg Sheehan, director of the Utah Division of
Wildlife Resources.
Scientists, state officials and
Mexican government representatives recently held a meeting in in Arizona
to discuss the issue. Two more meetings are planned for this year,
including one in Mexico City.
The Utah Wildlife Board recently
sent a letter echoing many of the same points the governors made. The
board said trying to lure the wolves to Utah would harm the species
because the animals would hybridize with Northern gray wolves.
Board members said the state
could lose millions of dollars that come from hunting permits because
the wolves would prey on deer, elk and moose in some of the state’s
finest hunting terrain.
The Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Commission this week passed a resolution opposing any possible move by
the federal government to introduce Mexican gray wolves to the state,
arguing the animals aren’t native to the state and would threaten
livestock and big game animals.
Sheehan said recovery of the
Mexican gray wolf should focus on the animal’s natural and historic
lands in Mexico, allowing it to eat what it has for generations and live
in habitat it’s familiar with.
“I don’t fault people for wanting
to have wolves in Utah: It is a historic species in the West,” Sheehan
said. “But that doesn’t mean we change the real science out there on the
Mexican wolf to fabricate ways for how and why they should live here or
used to live here.”
Ty Markham of the Mormon
Environmental Stewardship Alliance pointed to theology as justification
for opening southern Utah lands for Mexican gray wolf recovery. Her
group believes the wolves play a key part in the “divine web of life”
that needs to be protected for future generations.
Jones said arguing over the
precise historical habitat of the animal should take a back seat to how
and where the species can best recover in today’s world.
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