This 2004 photograph
provided by Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks shows an adult male wolf
from the Lazy Creek pack north of Whitefish, Mont.
Associated Press
SALT LAKE CITY — More than a
dozen Utah environmental groups have banded together to plead for
continued protections for the gray wolf, which they fear could be
removed from the Endangered Species List as early as next year.
The Western Wildlife
Conservancy and the Utah Environmental Congress were among 18
signatories that penned a letter to Interior Secretary Ken Salazar this
week, urging the animal remain protected in the lower 48 states.
Such continued protection
could foster reintroduction of the wolf in Utah, where the groups
contend the ecosystem is out of balance because of the absence of the
predators.
"Utah has room for wolves,"
the letter to Salazar reads. "There are large areas of quality wolf
habitat on many of our national forests and other public lands. Even
without direct reintroduction, wolves will migrate to these places
naturally if we let them."
The prospect of wolves in Utah
— they were exterminated in the state nearly a century ago — has been
an emotionally charged issue both politically and on the ground, where
livestock owners place high value on the sentiment that the only good
wolf is a dead wolf.
Wolf advocates, in their letter to Salazar, stress that by and large, public opinion polls support a different position.
"A 2004 scientific public
opinion survey conducted at Utah State University indicated that a
substantial majority of Utahns like wolves, want to see them in the
state, recognize that they are a necessary component of healthy
ecosystems, and do not believe that they would pose an unacceptable risk
to human activities, livestock or big game."
Over the years, the possibility of wolves existing in Utah has engendered a lot of attention — both good and bad.
A team of state wildlife
biologists in late spring this year took extensive measures to determine
if a pack of wolves spotted up Spanish Fork Canyon was just that — or
wolf hybrids.
They eventually determined the animals were imposters — not wolves at all.
In 2002, however, the wolf
lovers and wolf haters were in a frenzied uproar with the capture of
wolf No. 253 in Morgan County, where the 2-year-old male was snared in a
coyote trap.
The solitary male wearing a
radio collar was from the Druid Pack in Yellowstone National Park and
was the first confirmed wolf spotted in Utah in 70 years.
The discovery spurred Utah's
efforts to refine its wolf management plan and just last year, lawmakers
were jockeying to establish rules for a "wolf hunt" should they ever
make a showing.
No. 253 was returned to the park, but shot in 2008 outside of Daniel, Wyo., which is an area where wolves are not protected.
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