BOISE,
Idaho (AP) — Idaho wildlife officials have agreed to boost bag limits,
expand trapping and extend hunting seasons in some areas to help further
reduce wolf populations in all corners of the state.
Idaho's
wolf managers estimate there are now 500 to 600 wolves roaming the
state, down from the more than 1,000 when the 2011 hunting season opened
in August.Hunters and trappers have killed 364 wolves since the season opened, while dozens more have died of natural causes, been killed for preying on livestock or targeted as part of strategy to lessen impacts on specific elk herds in the state.
"Our harvest focus is to be more aggressive in areas where we anticipate more conflicts ... and providing relief on big game animals," Jon Rachael, Idaho's wolf manager, told the commission.
Idaho is one of two states with authority from the federal government to manage wolf numbers using public hunts. Federal officials require Idaho to maintain a population of at least 150 wolves and 10 breeding pairs.
After protections were lifted last year, game managers in both states drafted rules for hunting and trapping. In Idaho's first season with trapping sanctioned by the state, trappers have made a significant impact on the 2011 harvest, accounting for nearly one-third of all wolves killed during the 10-month season.
"Trapping has been a very effective tool," Rachael said.
In Montana, ranchers and some sportsmen are growing more irritated with hunting rules that have not led to population control results shown so far in Idaho. The state's hunt that ended earlier this month netted just 75 percent of the quota of 220 animals set by game managers.
Some local leaders in Montana say that's insufficient to control wolf growth and have pushed to raise the state quota or even offer bounties that pay $100 for an adult wolf carcass or $20 on a pup.
Tweaks to Idaho's wolf hunting rules approved Thursday are aimed at boosting harvest numbers next year. The changes include:
— Increasing bag limits to five wolf tags for hunters and five for trappers in five northern hunting zones.
— Extending season length on private land in a northern Idaho hunting zone and on public land in two zones in eastern Idaho.
— Expanding bag limits in two hunting zones and adding trapping to two hunting units in central Idaho.
Rachael said it's too soon to measure the impact of Idaho's hunting and other management tools on the goal of stabilizing wolf numbers and bringing the species' population in line with other wildlife. A more accurate picture will emerge next year after biologists can analyze the impact of two years of hunting and reproduction cycles.
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